The telecommunications sector provides communications, information, media, content, and entertainment services to homes and businesses. For telecom providers, cyber security is of strategic importance because of their large and frequently expanding attack surface with millions of endpoints, nodes and a very wide variety of servers and databases. Growth through frequent acquisition amplifies telecom cyber security challenges.
The combination of a wide attack surface and an innate intolerance for service disruption makes telecoms an attractive target for financially motivated threat actors. Telecoms face an increasing range of cyber threats that includes ransomware, phishing and credential harvesting, exploitation of network software vulnerabilities, man-in-the-middle attacks, data exfiltration, and Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) attacks.
Nation-State Attackers
Due to the central role of the services that telecoms provide, and the sensitive data they manage, hostile nation-state threat-actors frequently try to disrupt their operations or gather intelligence. Nation-state threat-actors operate on a larger scale, and deploy different and highly advanced tactics, techniques, procedures, and methodologies usually stealthily over a much longer time horizon.

